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Choosing an Executor

Choosing an executor is an important decision, as this person will be responsible for managing and distributing your assets according to your wishes after you pass away. The person who sits in this chair will carry great responsibility.

Here are some factors to consider when selecting an executor:

  1. Trustworthiness: You should choose someone who is honest, reliable, and trustworthy. They will have access to your assets and will be responsible for ensuring that they are distributed according to your wishes. Consider whether the person has a history of handling financial matters responsibly and with integrity.

  2. Availability: The executor will need to devote time and effort to administering your estate, including managing your assets, paying your debts, and distributing your property. Choose someone who has the time and willingness to take on this responsibility.

  3. Ability to manage finances: The executor will be responsible for managing your assets, paying your debts, and ensuring that your property is distributed according to your wishes. Choose someone who has experience managing finances, or who has the ability to seek professional advice if needed.

  4. Legal knowledge: The executor will need to understand the legal requirements for administering an estate, including obtaining probate, paying taxes, and distributing assets. Consider whether the person has a basic understanding of estate law or is willing to seek professional advice when needed.

  5. Relationship to you: The executor should be someone you trust and who understands your wishes for your estate. While it is not necessary to choose a family member or close friend, it is important to choose someone who has a good understanding of your relationships and priorities.

  6. Age and health: Choose someone who is likely to outlive you and who is in good health. It is important to have an alternate executor in case your first choice is unable to serve.

  7. Willingness to serve: It is important to choose someone who is willing to serve as executor. Talk to the person in advance to ensure that they are comfortable with the responsibilities and obligations of the role.

Overall, choosing an executor requires careful consideration of the person's trustworthiness, availability, ability to manage finances, legal knowledge, relationship to you, age and health, and willingness to serve. Consider discussing your wishes with potential executors to ensure that they are comfortable with the role before making a final decision.

Estate Administration if there is No Will

In this case, the court will appoint someone to be the administrator/Estate Trustee of the deceased person's estate. The Estate Trustee without a Will has similar duties to an executor, but the main difference is that an executor is named in a will, whereas an administrator is appointed by the court. Today the administrator is called an Estate Trustee without a Will in Ontario

The factors that the court considers when appointing an administrator include the following:

  1. Family relationship: The court will typically give preference to close family members, such as a surviving spouse, children, or parents, over more distant relatives or non-relatives.

  2. Competency: The court will consider the individual's ability to manage the estate, including their financial and organizational skills, as well as their general competency and reliability.

  3. Conflict of interest: The court will look for any potential conflicts of interest, such as if an interested party is also a creditor of the estate or has a history of disputes with the deceased.

  4. Geographical proximity: The court may prefer someone who is geographically close to the estate or has experience with local laws and procedures.

  5. Age: The court may consider the age of the potential administrator, especially if they are elderly or have health issues that may affect their ability to manage the estate.

Overall, the court's goal is to appoint someone who is competent, trustworthy, and impartial to manage the estate and distribute the assets according to intestacy laws.

It is a good idea to seek professional advice in the appointment of an Executor If you do not appoint an Executor in a Will, the Court will decide whom to appoint, which certainly means that you should make the decision while you can.

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